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Basketballs in the trees

August 21, 2008 by myrmecos

On my recent visit to the coastal forests of Kwazulu-Natal I noticed basketball-like growths on many of the Acacia trees.  In North America, any large gray ball you see hanging off a tree branch is liable to be a hornet’s nest.  In South America, it’s probably a carton nest of fierce little Azteca ants. The equivalent in South Africa?  I didn’t know.

A little bit of poking around in the acacias revealed the culprit.  It was Crematogaster tricolor, an orange ant about half a centimeter long:

They didn’t appreciate the disturbance, apparently, because they came after me without hesitation:

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Posted in Ants, Insect Links, Photography Links, Science | Tagged Acacia, Africa, Crematogaster, ecology, entomology, Nature | 6 Comments

6 Responses

  1. on August 21, 2008 at 10:35 pm cuckoowasp

    Any significant Schmidt rating? Beautiful shots, as always.


  2. on August 21, 2008 at 11:11 pm Modulator

    Friday Ark #205…

    We’ll post links to sites that have Friday (plus or minus a few days) photos of their chosen animals (photoshops at our discretion and humans only in supporting roles). Watch the Exception category for rocks, beer, coffee cups, and….? Visit all the …


  3. on August 22, 2008 at 9:59 am James C. Trager

    I’m going to guess the Schmidt rating for this one is fairly low, as it is for most (all?) Crematogaster spp. Indeed, I think the most any species in this genus does is pinch with the mandibles, then smear venom with a spatulate sting, rather than pierce and inject venom. But they make up for the small pain inflicted by an individual with aggressive behavior and numbers!

    The ant is a beauty, well-named, and beautifully rendered in the images.


  4. on August 23, 2008 at 11:34 am Jason Stephen

    interesting


  5. on August 27, 2008 at 3:21 pm Techuser

    Im in south america and have seen some of those balls hanging on the trees, but always abandoned


  6. on August 29, 2008 at 2:48 am Johan Pretorius

    James you’re right – the rating is very low. They will quickly swarm all over the parts of your body touching any substrate to which the nest is attached and bite – which is more irritating than painfull.



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